免 疫 原:KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from mouse MOG
抗原表位:35-55/247
抗原细胞定位:Extracellular
SWISS:Q61885
Gene ID :4340
Human Gene ID:4340
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) is a key CNS-specific autoantigen for primary demyelination in multiple sclerosis. Although the disease-inducing role of MOG has been established, its precise function in the CNS remains obscure. MOG is a type I integral membrane protein possessing a single extracellular Ig variable domain (Ig-V) (3, 13, 14). The amino acid sequence of MOG is highly conserved among animal species (>90%), indicative of an important biological function. MOG is specifically expressed in the CNS on the outermost lamellae of the myelin sheath as well as the cell body and processes of oligodendrocytes. The developmentally late expression of MOG correlates with the later stages of myelinogenesis, suggesting that MOG has a role in the completion, compaction, and/or maintenance of myelin, further suggesting that MOG has an adhesive function within the CNS . Consistent with MOG's possible adhesive role in the CNS, a homodimeric form of MOG has not only been observed after isolation from the CNS but has additionally been observed in situ.
Function:Mediates homophilic cell-cell adhesion. Minor component of the myelin sheath. May be involved in completion and/or maintenance of the myelin sheath and in cell-cell communication.
Subunit:Homodimer. May form heterodimers between the different isoforms.
Subcellular Location:Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein (Potential).
Tissue Specificity:Found exclusively in the CNS, where it is localized on the surface of myelin and oligodendrocyte cytoplasmic membranes.
DISEASE:Defects in MOG are the cause of narcolepsy type 7 (NRCLP7) [MIM:614250]. Neurological disabling sleep disorder, characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, sleep fragmentation, symptoms of abnormal rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, cataplexy, hypnagogic
Similarity:Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. BTN/MOG family.
Contains 1 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain.
Important Note:This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.