免 疫 原:KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human LC3A
抗原表位:1-100/121
SWISS:Q9H492
Gene ID :84557
Human Gene ID:84557
Microtubule-associated MAPILC3A constitutes nearly half of the mass of all the microtubule associated proteins that copurify with brain microtubules. MAP1LC3A is one of three human orthologs of the rat Map1LC3, (named MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3B, and MAP1LC3C). The three isoforms of human MAP1LC3 exhibit distinct expression patterns in different human tissues and also differ in their post-translation modifications. MAP1LC3A and MAP1LC3C are produced by the proteolytic cleavage after the conserved C-terminal Gly residue; MAP1LC3B does not undergo C-terminal cleavage and exists in a single modified form.
Function:Probably involved in formation of autophagosomal vacuoles (autophagosomes).
Subunit:3 different light chains, LC1, LC2 and LC3, can associate with MAP1A and MAP1B proteins. Interacts with SQSTM1. Interacts with TP53INP1 and TP53INP2.
Subcellular Location:Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Endomembrane system; Lipid-anchor. Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome membrane; Lipid-anchor. Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome. Note=LC3-II binds to the autophagic membranes.
Tissue Specificity:Most abundant in heart, brain, liver, skeletal muscle and testis but absent in thymus and peripheral blood leukocytes.
Post-translational modifications:The precursor molecule is cleaved by APG4B/ATG4B to form the cytosolic form, LC3-I. This is activated by APG7L/ATG7, transferred to ATG3 and conjugated to phospholipid to form the membrane-bound form, LC3-II.
Similarity:Detects a band of approximately 16 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 14 kDa).
Important Note:This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.